Home" What is an Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
What is a Work Authorization Document (Form I-766)?

May 9, 2021
A Work Authorization Document (EAD) is an identification card that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issues to certain qualifying foreign nationals to operate in the United States. Many individuals describe the card as a work permit. At USCIS, the Employment Authorization Document is understood as Form I-766.
The EAD card consists of a photograph of the private licensed to work and might consist of the individual's fingerprint. A foreign nationwide who has an EAD generally has open-market employment authorization, however there are exceptions. The card (Form I-766) is a legitimate I-9 document for employers.
EAD Validity Period
Generally, an Employment Authorization Card is just legitimate till it's expiration date. Depending upon the person's migration status, USCIS typically problems cards for a two-year duration or less. However, specific EADs held by individuals with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and other designated categories might be automatically extended beyond the validity date on the card.
Eligibility for an Employment Authorization Document
There are fundamentally two different types of nonimmigrants who may be qualified to request an EAD. Certain foreign nationals are authorized to work in the United States based on their immigration status. Although they are already licensed to work, they may require evidence of that benefit. Examples consist of asylees and refugees. Other foreign nationals are inside the U.S. however need to ask for unique authorization to accept employment. Examples consist of modification of status candidates, DACA, asylum applicants, and specific students.
RECOMMENDED: List of Eligibility Categories for EAD
Permanent locals (permit holders) do not require a Work Authorization Document. The permit is evidence of the cardholder's status and work authorization. Likewise, nonimmigrants authorized to be utilized with a particular employer do not require an EAD. Examples of nonimmigrants with this status consist of H-1B and TN visa.
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How to Request an EAD
Foreign nationals who are eligible for a Work Authorization Document may ask for one with Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. In some cases, the initial ask for work authorization need to be sent with the application for the underlying status.
Typically, a candidate should consist of the following products for a preliminary request:
- Form I-765
USCIS charges
- Copy of Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record
- Two passport-style photos
- Proof of eligibility
The list above is a generalization. To put it simply, applicants must send other particular supporting documents depending on the certifying basis of eligibility. Additionally, certain initial I-765 demands get sent with the primary application.
Mistakes on your Form I-765 can cause pricey hold-ups or a denial.
Applicants that prepare Form I-765 through CitizenPath's service also receive customized filing instructions. The filing directions will be based on your specific scenario and will describe exactly what files to send out with Form I-765.
RECOMMENDED: How to Request a U.S. Work Permit
Renewal
You might restore your Employment Authorization Document if you are still eligible for work permission. File a brand-new Form I-765 and select the "renewal" choice. Generally, you ought to not file for a renewal EAD more than 180 days before your most recent EAD expires.

Replacement
You may change your Employment Authorization Document if your most recent EAD is lost, stolen or damaged. File a new Form I-765 and pick the "replacement" choice. If you did not get an EAD that USCIS sent by mail, you can send a query on non-delivery of a card.
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