LASIK Surgery: Types, Procedure, and Side Effects Explained

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LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) surgery is one of the most popular vision correction procedures worldwide.

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) surgery is one of the most popular vision correction procedures worldwide. It helps individuals suffering from nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism achieve clearer vision without relying on glasses or contact lenses. Understanding the types of LASIK, the LASIK eye surgery procedure, and its potential side effects is essential for anyone considering this life-changing treatment.

Types of LASIK Surgery

There are several types of LASIK surgery, each offering unique advantages based on a patient’s eye condition and lifestyle needs.

  1. Traditional LASIK: This is the most common procedure, where a microkeratome blade or femtosecond laser creates a corneal flap before reshaping the cornea with an excimer laser.

  2. Bladeless LASIK: Also known as Femto LASIK, this procedure eliminates the need for a blade, making the process more precise and reducing complications.

  3. Contoura Vision LASIK: An advanced, topography-guided procedure that customizes corneal reshaping for improved clarity and better night vision.

  4. SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction): A minimally invasive alternative to LASIK that involves creating a small incision to reshape the cornea.

LASIK Eye Surgery Procedure

The LASIK eye surgery procedure is quick, usually completed within 15-20 minutes for both eyes. It involves the following steps:

  • Pre-surgery evaluation: A thorough eye examination is performed to determine the suitability for LASIK.

  • Creating the corneal flap: A thin flap is created on the cornea using a microkeratome or femtosecond laser.

  • Reshaping the cornea: An excimer laser removes tiny amounts of corneal tissue to correct vision.

  • Flap repositioning: The flap is carefully placed back in position without the need for stitches.

The procedure is painless as numbing eye drops are used, and most patients notice immediate vision improvement.

LASIK Eye Surgery Recovery Time

One of the key benefits of LASIK is the short LASIK eye surgery recovery time. Most patients experience significant vision improvement within 24 hours, although complete stabilization may take a few weeks.

  • First 24 hours: Mild discomfort, blurry vision, and light sensitivity are common but improve quickly.

  • One week: Patients can resume normal activities but should avoid rubbing their eyes.

  • One month: Vision stabilizes, and most restrictions are lifted.

Following post-operative care instructions is essential for smooth recovery and optimal results.

LASIK Eye Surgery Side Effects

While LASIK is a safe and effective procedure, some patients may experience LASIK eye surgery side effects such as:

  • Dry eyes: Temporary dryness is common and managed with lubricating drops.

  • Halos and glare: Some patients may notice glare or halos around lights, especially at night.

  • Fluctuating vision: Vision changes may occur but usually stabilize within a few weeks.

  • Under or overcorrection: Rare cases may require enhancement procedures for perfect vision correction.

Conclusion

If you are considering LASIK, choosing a reputed clinic with experienced specialists is crucial for the best results. At Centre for LASIK, we offer advanced vision correction procedures tailored to your needs. For consultations and appointments, contact us at 9667770453 and take the first step toward clear, glasses-free vision.

 

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