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Home" What is an Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
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What is an Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
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May 9, 2021
A Work Authorization Document (EAD) is a recognition card that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issues to specific certifying foreign nationals to work in the United States. Lots of people refer to the card as a work permit. At USCIS, the Employment Authorization Document is referred to as Form I-766.
The EAD card includes a photograph of the private authorized to work and may consist of the individual's finger print. A foreign national who has an EAD normally has open-market employment permission, but there are exceptions. The card (Form I-766) is a legitimate I-9 file for employers.
EAD Validity Period
Generally, a Work Authorization Card is just valid until it's expiration date. Depending upon the person's immigration status, USCIS usually problems cards for a two-year duration or less. However, particular EADs held by individuals with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and other designated categories may be automatically extended beyond the credibility date on the card.
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Eligibility for a Work Authorization Document
There are fundamentally 2 different kinds of nonimmigrants who might be qualified to request an EAD. Certain foreign nationals are licensed to work in the United States based on their immigration status. Although they are currently licensed to work, they may require evidence of that benefit. Examples consist of asylees and refugees. Other foreign nationals are inside the U.S. however require to ask for special authorization to accept employment. Examples consist of change of status candidates, DACA, asylum candidates, and specific students.
RECOMMENDED: List of Eligibility Categories for EAD
Permanent homeowners (green card holders) do not need a Work Authorization Document. The green card is proof of the cardholder's status and work authorization. Likewise, nonimmigrants authorized to be employed with a particular employer do not need an EAD. Examples of nonimmigrants with this status consist of H-1B and TN visa.
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RECOMMENDED: U.S. Work Visa Types for Foreign Nationals
How to Request an EAD
Foreign nationals who are qualified for a Work Authorization Document might ask for one with Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. Sometimes, the preliminary ask for work permission need to be sent with the application for the underlying status.
Typically, an applicant should include the following items for a preliminary demand:
- Form I-765
USCIS fees
- Copy of Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record
- Two passport-style photos
- Proof of eligibility
The list above is a generalization. To put it simply, candidates should send other specific supporting files depending on the certifying basis of eligibility. Additionally, specific initial I-765 demands get sent with the primary application.
Mistakes on your Form I-765 can cause expensive hold-ups or a rejection.
Applicants that prepare Form I-765 through CitizenPath's service likewise get individualized filing guidelines. The filing guidelines will be based upon your particular situation and will describe precisely what files to send with Form I-765.
RECOMMENDED: How to Request a U.S. Work Permit
Renewal
You may restore your Employment Authorization Document if you are still qualified for work authorization. File a brand-new Form I-765 and choose the "renewal" option. Generally, you should not apply for a renewal EAD more than 180 days before your most current EAD expires.
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Replacement
You might change your Employment Authorization Document if your most recent EAD is lost, stolen or ruined. File a brand-new Form I-765 and pick the "replacement" choice. If you did not receive an EAD that USCIS sent by mail, you can send a questions on non-delivery of a card.
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