What is an Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766)?

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Home" What is a Work Authorization Document (Form I-766)?

Home" What is a Work Authorization Document (Form I-766)?


What is a Work Authorization Document (Form I-766)?


May 9, 2021


A Work Authorization Document (EAD) is an identification card that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) concerns to certain qualifying foreign nationals to work in the United States. Many individuals refer to the card as a work permit. At USCIS, the Employment Authorization Document is called Form I-766.


The EAD card includes a photograph of the specific authorized to work and might consist of the person's fingerprint. A foreign nationwide who has an EAD generally has open-market employment permission, but there are exceptions. The card (Form I-766) is a legitimate I-9 file for employers.


EAD Validity Period


Generally, a Work Authorization Card is just valid up until it's expiration date. Depending upon the person's migration status, USCIS usually concerns cards for a two-year period or less. However, certain EADs held by people with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and other designated classifications may be instantly extended beyond the validity date on the card.


Eligibility for a Work Authorization Document


There are basically two various types of nonimmigrants who might be qualified to request an EAD. Certain foreign nationals are licensed to operate in the United States based on their immigration status. Although they are already licensed to work, they might require evidence of that opportunity. Examples consist of asylees and refugees. Other foreign nationals are inside the U.S. but need to request unique consent to accept work. Examples consist of adjustment of status applicants, DACA, asylum candidates, and specific trainees.


RECOMMENDED: List of Eligibility Categories for EAD


Permanent citizens (green card holders) do not need a Work Authorization Document. The green card is proof of the cardholder's status and work authorization. Likewise, nonimmigrants authorized to be employed with a specific company do not require an EAD. Examples of nonimmigrants with this status consist of H-1B and TN visa.


RECOMMENDED: U.S. Work Visa Types for Foreign Nationals


How to Request an EAD


Foreign nationals who are eligible for an Employment Authorization Document might ask for one with Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. In many cases, the preliminary ask for work permission should be sent with the application for the underlying status.


Typically, an applicant ought to include the following products for a preliminary request:


- Form I-765

USCIS charges

- Copy of Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record

- Two passport-style pictures

- Proof of eligibility


The list above is a generalization. Simply put, candidates must submit other particular supporting documents depending on the certifying basis of eligibility. Additionally, specific initial I-765 requests get submitted with the main application.


Mistakes on your Form I-765 can cause pricey delays or a denial.


Applicants that prepare Form I-765 through CitizenPath's service likewise receive customized filing guidelines. The filing guidelines will be based on your specific situation and will discuss precisely what documents to send with Form I-765.


RECOMMENDED: How to Apply for a U.S. Work Permit


Renewal


You might renew your Employment Authorization Document if you are still eligible for work permission. File a brand-new Form I-765 and choose the "renewal" alternative. Generally, you ought to not submit for a renewal EAD more than 180 days before your latest EAD expires.


Replacement


You might change your Employment Authorization Document if your most recent EAD is lost, taken or ruined. File a new Form I-765 and select the "replacement" choice. If you did not receive an EAD that USCIS sent by mail, you can send a query on non-delivery of a card.



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