Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age. Despite its prevalence, PCOS is often misunderstood and underdiagnosed. This guide will walk you through the causes, symptoms, complications, and treatment options for PCOS, empowering you to take control of your reproductive health.
At Sattva Fertility Centre, a trusted IVF Hospital in Bangalore, we specialize in diagnosing and treating PCOS with a compassionate and personalized approach.
What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?
PCOS is a hormonal imbalance that affects how the ovaries function. Women with PCOS often experience irregular or prolonged menstrual cycles, excess androgen (male hormone) levels, and the presence of multiple small cysts on their ovaries.
Not every woman with PCOS will develop all symptoms, and some may not show any cysts at all. Early diagnosis and management are key to preventing long-term health issues and fertility complications.
What Causes PCOS?
While the exact cause of PCOS is still unknown, several factors are believed to contribute to its development:
1. Insulin Resistance
Many women with PCOS have insulin resistance, meaning their cells do not respond normally to insulin. This leads to increased insulin levels, which can cause the ovaries to produce more androgens.
2. Hormonal Imbalance
Elevated levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and androgens disrupt the normal ovulation process, contributing to symptoms like acne, hair growth, and irregular periods.
3. Genetics
PCOS often runs in families. If your mother, sister, or aunt has PCOS, you may be at higher risk.
4. Low-Grade Inflammation
Women with PCOS may experience low-grade inflammation that stimulates the ovaries to produce androgens, worsening symptoms.
Symptoms of PCOS
Symptoms of PCOS can vary, but common signs include:
Irregular or missed periods
Excess hair growth on the face or body (hirsutism)
Acne or oily skin
Thinning hair or hair loss from the scalp
Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
Dark patches of skin (especially around the neck or armpits)
Infertility or difficulty conceiving
If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention. At Sattva Fertility Centre, we offer advanced PCOS treatment in Bangalore tailored to each woman’s needs.
How is PCOS Diagnosed?
At our IVF Center in Bangalore, diagnosing PCOS involves a combination of:
Medical History & Physical Exam: Evaluating symptoms and looking for visible signs such as acne, hair growth, and weight changes.
Blood Tests: To check hormone levels, including testosterone, insulin, and LH/FSH ratio.
Ultrasound Scan: To examine the ovaries and check for multiple cysts or enlarged ovaries.
Our fertility specialists ensure a thorough and accurate diagnosis, helping you understand the root cause of your symptoms.
Impact of PCOS on Fertility
PCOS is one of the leading causes of female infertility. Irregular ovulation or failure to ovulate makes it difficult to conceive. However, with timely and appropriate treatment, many women with PCOS are able to become pregnant.
At Sattva Fertility Centre, a leading IVF Hospital in Bangalore, we offer fertility treatments such as ovulation induction, intrauterine insemination (IUI), and In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) for women struggling to conceive due to PCOS.
Long-Term Health Risks of PCOS
Without proper management, PCOS can lead to several long-term health problems, including:
Type 2 Diabetes
High Blood Pressure
Heart Disease
Endometrial Cancer
Depression and Anxiety
Sleep Apnea
This is why it's critical to work with healthcare providers who understand the complexities of PCOS and offer integrated care solutions.
Treatment Options for PCOS
There is no one-size-fits-all treatment for PCOS. At Sattva Fertility Centre, we create personalized treatment plans that address your specific symptoms, health goals, and fertility desires.
1. Lifestyle Modifications
Weight Management: Even a small amount of weight loss can improve insulin sensitivity and restore regular periods.
Balanced Diet: Emphasis on whole grains, lean proteins, and low-glycemic index foods.
Exercise: Regular physical activity helps regulate hormones and maintain a healthy weight.
2. Medications
Birth Control Pills: Regulate periods, reduce acne, and control hair growth.
Metformin: Improves insulin sensitivity and can help with weight loss and ovulation.
Clomiphene and Letrozole: Ovulation-inducing medications for women trying to conceive.
Anti-Androgens: Reduce unwanted hair growth and acne.
3. Fertility Treatments
If ovulation medications are not effective, advanced fertility treatments such as IVF may be recommended. As a top IVF Center in Bangalore, we offer:
Customized ovarian stimulation protocols
Monitoring of follicle development
Embryo transfer with high success rates
Our state-of-the-art lab and caring team make your fertility journey smoother and more hopeful.
PCOS & Mental Health
The hormonal changes and symptoms associated with PCOS can take a toll on mental health. Anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem are common but often overlooked aspects of the condition. At Sattva Fertility Centre, we believe in holistic care and provide emotional support along with medical treatment.
Why Choose Sattva Fertility Centre?
As a leading IVF Hospital in Bangalore, Sattva Fertility Centre offers:
A team of experienced fertility specialists and gynecologists
Advanced diagnostic tools and state-of-the-art IVF facilities
Compassionate, patient-centric care
Personalized PCOS treatment plans
Proven track record of success in managing PCOS and infertility
Our mission is to help women overcome PCOS and achieve their dream of parenthood with confidence and care.
Conclusion
PCOS is a manageable condition with the right support, timely diagnosis, and personalized care. Whether you're trying to conceive, regulate your periods, or improve your overall health, the experts at Sattva Fertility Centre are here to guide you every step of the way.
For effective and compassionate PCOS treatment in Bangalore, trust the team at Sattva Fertility Centre—your reliable partner in women’s reproductive health and a leading IVF Hospital in Bangalore.